[街谈]肯德基的鸡腿不会清零
前日,某全国人大代表在两会驻地接受采访时,畅谈了有关4G网络覆盖、流量资费及电信诈骗等问题,其中一个观点在网上引发热议。在被问及每月流量用不 即清零的规定是否合理时,该代表表示,流量清零是国际惯例。“流量套餐就和肯德基套餐一样,套餐一定是比单买要便宜。不能说到肯德基买个套餐,薯条吃 了,把鸡腿还回去吧?”(昨日《新快报》)
因为道理明摆着,鸡腿也好,薯条也罢,购买者都拥有绝对产权,吃不 可以打包带走,也可以随手扔掉,唯独不能的是被服务员强行收回。而流量套餐反过来了,暂不提平时统计是否准确的问题,可以hold住的流量也只能限时使用,且不能保存,不能分享。唯一可以确定的是,时间一到,余下流量将立马收走,通信公司连跟你商量一下都不会。与其说消费者买的是通信服务,倒不如说是定了个闹钟,若不心急火燎地在规定时间耗尽流量,月底就会被提醒“到钟了”。
买通信服务如同买罪受,这样的感受公众体会了很多年,之所以不能像吃肯德基那样自在,原因也很简单。快餐市场因为开放竞争,而让公众有多种选择,这也导致经营者都活得谨小慎微,生怕服务不到位会将消费者逼走。通信服务市场则由于垄断经营,运营商牛气冲天,因为他们面对的是一个仅存在有限竞争的利益同盟,高兴了就返点利出来,让你感觉到消费者还是能得到尊重,不高兴了就死守霸王条款,一副臭脸,爱买不买。反正,只此一家别无分店,运营商有底气相信,再强势的消费者绕了一圈还得回来。
这也就不难理解上述没有逻辑的发言,为何该代表依然能不顾公众批评说得字正腔圆,掷地有声。事实上,在垄断行业内,不平等的话语权早已导致经营者与用户的关系发生对调,从某种意义上说,前者更像消费者,享受涌上来的用户,后者则像在苦苦兜售肯德基,期待对方脸色好一些,有事好商量。有趣的是,无辜躺枪的肯德基公司昨日通过官微,及时转发了该代表的言论并做出调侃:“肯德基的鸡腿肯定不会清零。吃不 可以打包、外带、与他人分享,还可以回家炖汤、烧菜,总之是你的,想咋用咋用”,意在指出比喻并不恰当,这都表明参与开放竞争的企业更在意消费者,以及在消费者心目中建立的品牌形象。
该代表还抛出了一个耳熟能详的观点,即表示月底将流量清零是“国际惯例”。当然,这一招注定不会奏效,因为这些年我们早已听说很多国际惯例,比这还强词夺理的有一大把。像机票超售、银行卡跨行要收查询费、应延迟退休时间,乃至入住酒店必须在12点前退房,一度都是相关机构和专家口中的国际惯例。只是这类惯例听多了,根本就吓唬不了谁,反倒等于不讲道理。
□小指
<script language="javascript">var wrUrl="//sina.wrating.com/";var wrDomain="sina.com.cn";var wratingDefaultAcc="860010-0323010000";var wratingAccArray={"2012.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308150000","torch.2008.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308070000","video.sina.com.cn":"860010-0309010000","ent.sina.com.cn":"860010-0312010000","tech.sina.com.cn":"860010-0313010000","mobile.sina.com.cn":"860010-0313020000","house.sina.com.cn":"860010-0315010000","bj.house.sina.com.cn":"860010-0315020000","auto.sina.com.cn":"860010-0316010000","eladies.sina.com.cn":"860010-0317010000","woman.sina.com.cn":"860010-0317010000","games.sina.com.cn":"860010-0318010000","edu.sina.com.cn":"860010-0307010000","baby.sina.com.cn":"860010-0320010000","astro.sina.com.cn":"860010-0321020000","news.sina.com.cn":"860010-0310010000","weather.news.sina.com.cn":"860010-0310020000","mil.news.sina.com.cn":"860010-0310030000","www.sina.com.cn":"860010-0322010000","home.sina.com.cn":"860010-0322010000","sports.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308010000","shidefc.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308020000","weiqi.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308030000","f1.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308040000","golf.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308050000","2002.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308060000","2004.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308060000","2006.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308060000","2008.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308070000","yayun2002.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308060000","yayun2006.sina.com.cn":"860010-0308060000","book.sina.com.cn":"860010-0319010000","cul.book.sina.com.cn":"860010-0319020000","comic.book.sina.com.cn":"860010-0319030000","finance.sina.com.cn":"860010-0314010000","money.sina.com.cn":"860010-0314020000","yue.sina.com.cn":"860010-0324010000","www.sina.com":"860010-0322010000"};function vjTrack(){var U=1800;var T=false;var S=false;var R="";var Q="0";var P="";var N;var L;var K;var J;var I;var H="expires=Fri, 1 Jan 2038 00:00:00 GMT;";var G=0;if(document.location.protocol=="file:"){return }T=navigator.cookieEnabled?"1":"0";S=navigator.javaEnabled()?"1":"0";var F="0";var E;var C=-1;var D=document.cookie;if(T=="1"){C=D.indexOf("vjuids=");if(C<0){E=vjVisitorID();document.cookie="vjuids="+escape(E)+";"+H+";domain="+wrDomain+";path=/;";if(document.cookie.indexOf("vjuids=")<0){T="0"}else{Q="1"}}else{E=vjGetCookie("vjuids")}}L=document.referrer;if(!L||L==""){L=""}R=vjFlash();if(self.screen){N=screen.width+"x"+screen.height+"x"+screen.colorDepth}else{if(self.java){var M=java.awt.Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();var O=M.getScreenSize();N=O.width+"x"+O.height+"x0"}}if(navigator.language){K=navigator.language.toLowerCase()}else{if(navigator.browserLanguage){K=navigator.browserLanguage.toLowerCase()}else{K="-"}}I="";var B;var X;X=new Date();J=X.getTimezoneOffset()/-60;J=X.getTimezoneOffset()/-60;B="&s="+N+"&l="+K+"&z="+J+"&j="+S+"&f="+R;if(T=="1"){C=document.cookie.indexOf("vjlast=");if(C<0){G=0}else{G=parseInt(vjGetCookie("vjlast"))}}if((X.getTime()/1000)-G>U){F="1";document.cookie="vjlast="+Math.round(X.getTime()/1000)+";"+H+";domain="+wrDomain+";path=/;"}if(L!=""){B=B+"&r="+escape(L)}if(F!="0"){B=B+"&n="+G}if(Q!="0"){B=B+"&u="+Q}var V;var A=vjGetAcc();var W=vjGetDomain();V=wrUrl+"a.gif?a="+X.getTime().toString(16)+"&t="+escape(I)+"&i="+escape(E)+"&b="+escape(document.location)+"&c="+A+B+"&ck="+W;document.write('')}function vjGetAcc(){var B=document.location.toString().toLowerCase();var C=(B.split("/"))[2];var A=wratingAccArray[C];if(typeof (A)=="undefined"){A=wratingDefaultAcc}return A}function vjFlash(){var _wr_f="-",_wr_n=navigator;if(_wr_n.plugins&&_wr_n.plugins.length){for(var ii=0;ii<_wr_n.plugins.length;ii++){if(_wr_n.plugins[ii].name.indexOf("Shockwave Flash")!=-1){_wr_f=_wr_n.plugins[ii].description.split("Shockwave Flash ")[1];break}}}else{if(window.ActiveXObject){for(var ii=10;ii>=2;ii--){try{var fl=eval("new ActiveXObject('ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash."+ii+"');");if(fl){_wr_f=ii+".0";break}}catch(e){}}}}return _wr_f}function vjHash(B){if(!B||B==""){return 0}var D=0;for(var C=B.length-1;C>=0;C--){var A=parseInt(B.charCodeAt(C));D=(D<<5)+D+A}return D}function vjVisitorID(){var B=vjHash(document.location+document.cookie+document.referrer).toString(16);var A;A=new Date();return B+"."+A.getTime().toString(16)+"."+Math.random().toString(16)}function vjGetCookieVal(B){var A=document.cookie.indexOf(";",B);if(A==-1){A=document.cookie.length}return unescape(document.cookie.substring(B,A))}function vjGetCookie(C){var B=C+"=";var F=B.length;var A=document.cookie.length;var E=0;while(E